PARADIGMA DALAM ANTROPOLOGI: ANALISIS TERHADAP KARYA ANDREW BEATTY, VARIETIES OF JAVANESE RELIGION
AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL ACCOUNT
Anthropology is one of the social-humanity sciences that deals with culture. The existence of the division of science is divided into two categories, name-ly Natuurwissenschaften and Geisteswissenschaften which shows that the reality of the natural sciences has a different character from the social sci-ences-humanity. To understand an anthropological work well, the work needs to be weighed within the framework of the paradigm. With this scales a work will be more clearly identified from the basic assumptions to the the-ory that the conclusion of the study. With the paradigm framework, Andrew Beatty's Varieties of Javanese Religion: An Anthropological Account can be summed up in the tradition of the Hermeneutic epistemology. Hermeneutics is in charge of interpreting the expressions of human inner life, whether in the form of gestures, historical actions, codified law, works of art or litera-ture. From the epistemology of Hermeneutik is born two paradigms which one of them is a cultural interpretation. With the cultural interpretation it al-lows Beatty to uncover the meaning of any cultural phenomenon captured in the everyday life of Bayu society.
Downloads
References
Abdullah, Irwan, Konstruksi dan Reproduksi Kebudayaan (Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar, 2007).
Abdullah, Irwan, Pengantar Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (Handout) (Yogyakarta: Sekolah Pascasarjana UGM, 2003).
Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri, ”Paradigma dan Revolusi Ilmu dalam Antropologi Budaya”, Pidato Pengukuhan Jabatan Guru Besar pada Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta (10 November 2008).
Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri, ”Paradigma Ilmu Sosial-Budaya: Sebuah Pandangan”, Makalah Kuliah Umum ”Paradigma Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora” diselenggarakan oleh Program Studi Linguistik, Sekolah Pascasarjana UPI Bandung 7 Desember 2009.
Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri, ”Paradigma, Epistemologi dan Metode Ilmu Sosial Budaya”. Makalah Disampaikan dalam Pelatihan ”Metodologi Penelitian” Diselenggarakan oleh CRCS-UGM Yogyakarta (12 Februari - 19 Maret 2007).
Ahimsa-Putra, Heddy Shri, Paradigma Profetik Islam: Epistemologi, etos dan model (Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada Press, 2016).
Arneson, P. (Ed.), Perspectives on Philosophy of Communication (Indiana: Purdue University Press, (2007).
Asad, Talal. 83. Anthropological Conception of Religion: Reflections on Geertz, Man (NS) Vol. 18, No. 2: 237-259 (Jun., 1983).
Bachtiar, Harsya W., “Komentar” dalam Clifford Geertz, Abangan, Santri, Priyayi dalam Masyarakat Jawa (Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1981).
Beatty, Andrew, ”Adam and Eve and Vishnu: Syncretism in The Javanese Slametan” dalam The Journal of the Royal Anthropological institut 2 (June, 1996).
Beatty, Andrew, A Shadow Falls in the Heart of Java (London: Faber and Faber Ltd., 2009).
Beatty, Andrew, Society and exchange in Nias (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992).
Beatty, Andrew, Variasi Agama di Jawa: Suatu Pendekatan Antropologi, terj. Achmad Fedyani Saefuddin (Jakarta: Muray Kencana, 2001).
Beatty, Andrew, Varieties of Javanese Religion: An Anthropological Account (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999).
Bryant, G.A. Christopher, Positivism in Social Theory and Research (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1985).
Cassirer, Ernst, Manusia dan Kebudayaan: Sebuah Esei Tentang Manusia. terj. Alois A. Nugroho (Jakarta: Gramedia, 1987).
Geertz, Clifford, Abangan, Santri, Priyayi Dalam Masyarakat Jawa. terj. Aswab Mahasin (Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya, 1983).
Geertz, Clifford, Hayat dan Karya Antropolog sebagai Penulis dan Pengarang (Yogyakarta. LkiS, 2002).
Geertz, Clifford, Religion of Java (Glencoe: Free Press, 1960).
Geertz, Clifford, The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays (New York: Basic Books, 1973).
Gonda, Jan, Sanskrit in Indonesia (Nagpur: International Academy of Indian Culture, 1952).
Hardiman, F. Budi, Seni Memahami: Hermeneutik dari Schleiermacher sampai Derrida (Yogyakarta: Kanisius, 2015).
Kaplan, David dan Manner, A. Robert, Teori Budaya, terj. Landung Simatupang (Yogyakarta. Pustaka Pelajar, 2002).
Kleden-Probonegoro, Ninuk, “Etnografi Membuat Data Bercerita”, Jurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya, Volume 14. No. 1 (2012)
Muchtarom, Zaini, Islam di Jawa dalam Perspektif Santri dan Abangan (Jakarta: Salemba Diniyah, 2002).
Muhaimin, AG., Islam Dalam Bingkai Budaya Lokal: Potret Dari Dicebon (Jakarta: Logos, 2001).
Pals, Daniel L., Seven Theories of Religion (New York: Oxford University Press,1996).
Pujo Semedi, Michael G. Peletz, Edwin Wieringa And Andrew Beatty, Reviewed Work(s): A shadow falls: In the heart of Java by Andrew Beatty, Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, Vol. 166, No. 2/3 (2010): 315-330; http://www.jstor.org/stable/27868581.
Radford, G. P., On The Philosophy of Communication (Belmont: Wadsworth, 2005).
Rickman, H.P., Understanding and the Human Studies (London: Heinemann Educational Publishers, 1967).
Spradley, James P., Metode Etnografi, terj. Misbah Zulfa Elizabeth (Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana, 2007).
Spradley, James P., Participant Observation (New York: Holt, Reinhart and Winston, 1980)
Stange, Paul, ”The Logic of Rasa in Java”, dalam Indonesia, Volume 38 (October, 1984): 113-134.
Wallace, Walter L., The Logic of Science in Sociology (Chicago: Aldine Publishing Company, 1978).
Woodward, Mark R, Islam in Java: normative Piety and Mysticism in the Sultanate of Yogyakarta (Arizona: the university of Arizona Press, 1989).
Woodward, Mark R, Islam Jawa: Kesalehan Normatif versus Kebatinan (Jogyakarta: LKiS, 2001).
Zoetmulder, Petrus Josephus, Kamus Jawa Kuna-Indonesia, Penerjemah: Darusuprapta dan Sumarti Suprayitna (Jakarta: Gramedia dan Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde (KITLV). Bekerja sama dengan S.O. Robson, 1995).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).